Founder of Mughal Empire: Zahir ud-Din Babur dies
On this day, 26 th December 1530, the founder of the Mughal Empire in Indian subcontinent, Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur died in Agra, Mughal Empire. His successors, the Mughal emperors, established a powerful empire that dominated much of the Indian subcontinent until 1868 and continues to influence Indian culture today. Babur was of noble descent; he was…
Read more
Empress Nur Jahan: Who wielded her authority in Indian Mughal Court
On this day, 18th December in 1645 CE, the Mughal Empress, and wife of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir, Nur Jahan died in Lahore (now in Pakistan). She was born Muhr-un-Nisa, but when Jahangir married her in 1611 CE, he granted her the title Nur Mahal (light of the palace), which she eventually elevated to Nur Jahan (light of the world). Nur Jahan was stunnin…
Read more
Hulagu Khan: captures and destroys the Assassins Stronghold at Alamut
On this day, 15th December 1256, Hulagu Khan and his Mongolian army captured and destroyed the Hashashin stronghold at Alamut. The term "assassin" is derived from the Arab assassin group known as Hashashin. Hashashin refers to hashish smokers, commonly known as hash, a marijuana concentration. Genghis Khan is known as one of the greatest con…
Read more
Al Ashraf Khalil, the 8th Mamluk Sultan of Egypt
On this day, 14 December 1293, Al-Ashraf Salah ad-Din Khalil ibn Qalawun, the eighth Mamluk sultan of Egypt assassinated in Turuja, Buhayra (Egypt). He was well known for conquering the last of the Crusader states in Palestine after the siege of Acre in 1291. Following Qalawun's death on November 9, 1290, Al-Ashraf Khalil took over. He delayed Qalaw…
Read more
Al-Biruni: An Iranian Mathematician and Polymath
On this day, 13 th December 1048, an Iranian mathematician, astronomer and polymath, Abu Rayhan Muhammad Ibn Ahmad Biruni was died in Ghazna (now Ghazni, Afganistan). He was a scholar and scientist from Tajikistan who was also among the most eminent figures and erudite men of his time. He spent most of his life outside of Khiva, his birthplace. He was kn…
Read more
Safdarjung's Tomb: A Reflection of Mughal Architectural Style
Safdarjung's Tomb: A Reflection of Mughal Architectural Style The Safdarjung Tomb, also known as "Safdarjung Ka Maqbara," is a garden tomb in New Delhi, India. It is made of marble and sandstone and was constructed in the late 18th century as the mausoleum of Safdarjung, a statesman who served as the Wazir ul-Hindustan (Prime Minister of…
Read more
Fall of Jerusalem: British forces officially occupied Jerusalem from the Ottomans
On December 11, 1917, General Edmund Allenby, the high commander of the British military forces, entered Jerusalem and which marked the official end to Ottoman rule in Jerusalem after a period of 400 years (1517 to 1917 CE). General Allenby entered the Holy City on foot through the Jaffa Gate and the city became an occupied territory. According to Aljazee…
Read more
Demolition of the Babri Masjid: A Historic Timelines
1528: Babri Masjid constructed Mir Baqi, a commander at the court of Emperor Babur, is supposed to have constructed the Babri Masjid in 1528, during the Mughal dynasty. Many scholars, politicians, and historical records claim that Babur constructed the mosque after demolishing a temple in Ayodhya, which was thought to be the capital of Rama's father…
Read more
Averroes: Abu al-Walid Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Rushd
Abu Al- Walid Muhammad Ibn Ahmad Ibn Muhammad Ibn Rushd, popularly known as Averroes, Aven Ruiz, or Averrhoes in the West, was born in 1126,in Cordova (formerly the capital of Moorish Spain), and died on December 10, 1198 A.D. in Marrakech, Morocco (capital of the Almohad or al-Muwahhidun dynasty). Ibn Rushd was a true polymath, with knowledge, expertise…
Read more
Hagia Sophia: A Symbolic Bridge between East and West
Due to its unique geographical location, Istanbul connects Asia and Europe. The city is located on both sides of the Bosphorus, a strait that divides two continents. Its length is around 31 kilometres (19.3 miles), while its width is significantly less than 1 kilometre (0.6 miles). Boats have been used to transport travellers across the chasm for millennia,…
Read more
- The Inside History
- Researcher relative field
Social Plugin